720 East Madison Avenue | National or State Registers Record | Wisconsin Historical Society

National or State Registers Record

720 East Madison Avenue

National or State Register of Historic Places
720 East Madison Avenue | National or State Registers Record | Wisconsin Historical Society
NAMES
Historic Name:Seventh Day Baptist Church
Reference Number:16000569
PROPERTY LOCATION
Location (Address):720 East Madison Avenue
County:Rock
City/Village:Milton
Township:
SUMMARY
Seventh Day Baptist Church
Milton, Rock County, Wisconsin
Architect: Hugo Haeuser
Date of Construction: 1933-34

The Seventh Day Baptist Church was built in 1933-34 after a fire destroyed its 1882-constructed predecessor. Noted Milwaukee church architect, Hugo Haeuser, designed the building in his most frequently used style for churches, the Late Gothic Revival. He also used his favorite material, limestone veneer known as “lannon stone.” This abundant material was quarried from an area just northwest of Milwaukee, and it is one of the hallmarks of Haeuser’s twentieth century church designs.

The Seventh Day Baptist faith came with the first pioneers to Milton, including Joseph Goodrich, who built the unusual grout-constructed hexagonal-shaped Milton House. Goodrich and many of the families who came later were members of the Seventh Day Baptist faith in New York State and Milton became a center of immigration for church members. Known for their worship on the “seventh” day or Saturday, the faith has been an enduring institution in Milton.

The first Seventh Day Baptist Church was constructed in 1852, and parts of this church were used for the much larger building completed in 1882. Influenced by the Romanesque Revival style, the 1882 church was one of the most distinctive in Milton when it was built. The fire that burned it to the ground in 1933 was devastating, coming at what arguable could be called the “depths” of the Great Depression of the 1930s.

Despite the hard economic times, the congregation moved forward with the elaborate design of Hugo Haeuser and the church was completed in 1934. Haeuser’s design of the church’s exterior is elegant, with gothic details typical of the style, but not overwhelming. Haeuser designed many Lutheran churches and the interior of this church is more in keeping with that or other more formal denominations than the Baptist denomination and it raised some eyebrows among the congregation. But, they built the church as designed and have kept its historic character largely intact, making this building architecturally distinctive both inside and out.

PROPERTY FEATURES
Period of Significance:1934
Area of Significance:Architecture
Applicable Criteria:Architecture/Engineering
Historic Use:Religion: Religious Facility
Architectural Style:Late Gothic Revival
Resource Type:Building
Architect:Haeuser, Hugo
DESIGNATIONS
Historic Status:Listed in the State Register
Historic Status:Listed in the National Register
National Register Listing Date:08/22/2016
State Register Listing Date:05/20/2016
NUMBER OF RESOURCES WITHIN PROPERTY
Number of Contributing Buildings:1
Number of Contributing Sites:0
Number of Contributing Structures:0
Number of Contributing Objects:0
Number of Non-Contributing Sites:0
Number of Non-Contributing Structures:0
Number of Non-Contributing Objects:0
RECORD LOCATION
National Register and State Register of Historic Places, State Historic Preservation Office, Wisconsin Historical Society, Madison, Wisconsin

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National Register of Historic Places Citation
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