975 OBSERVATORY DR | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society

Property Record

975 OBSERVATORY DR

Architecture and History Inventory
975 OBSERVATORY DR | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society
NAMES
Historic Name:Metal and Mining Engineering
Other Name:Radio Hall, Building #102
Contributing: Yes
Reference Number:101190
PROPERTY LOCATION
Location (Address):975 OBSERVATORY DR
County:Dane
City:Madison
Township/Village:
Unincorporated Community:
Town:
Range:
Direction:
Section:
Quarter Section:
Quarter/Quarter Section:
PROPERTY FEATURES
Year Built:1887
Additions:
Survey Date:1974
Historic Use:university or college building
Architectural Style:Other Vernacular
Structural System:
Wall Material:Stone - Unspecified
Architect: H. C. Koch
Other Buildings On Site:
Demolished?:No
Demolished Date:
NATIONAL AND STATE REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES
National/State Register Listing Name: Bascom Hill Historic District
National Register Listing Date:9/12/1974
State Register Listing Date:1/1/1989
National Register Multiple Property Name:
NOTES
Additional Information:A 'site file' (Bascom Hill Historic District) exists for this property. It contains additional information such as correspondence, newspaper clippings, or historical information. It is a public record and may be viewed in person at the Wisconsin Historical Society, Division of Historic Preservation-Public History.

The Mining Engineering and Metallurgy Lab is now known as Radio Hall, because from 1934 to 1972 it housed the studios of WHA, the nation’s oldest continuously operating radio station. Designed by Milwaukee’s Henry Koch and built in 1887, the low-slung building has wide segmentally-arched openings, filled with multi-paned windows, reflecting the Romanesque Revival style. The murals in the lobby were painted under the auspices of the National Youth Administration, a New Deal agency that provided work for needy youth and college students during the Great Depression.

Metal and Mining Engineering (Radio Hall) is contributing to the Bascom Hill Historic District, NR listed 1974, NRIS #: 74000065

"...built in 1887 as the original University Heating Station. In December of 1934 WHA Radio moved into the hall and began to refurbish the rather modest building. Along the lobby walls at the ceiling level are copies of petrographs (stone carvings) found on Indian cave walls along the Wisconsin and Mississippi Rivers. They were reproduced through federal grants from the National Youth Administration, established during the depression to provide work for college students. John Gallagher, a University student working with Wayne Claxton, Art, did the carvings and reproductions of Indian drums on the ceiling light fixtures and the oak furniture. The huge wall mural depicting the early days of radio on campus were painted by another student project worker, John Stella of Kenosha, in egg tempera. The purpose of the lobby's design was to harmonize the "oldest known means of communication" with the modern communication techniques, specifically WHA Radio, which originated the Wisconsin School of the Air and other pioneering educational programs.

Prof. H. B. McCarty once wanted to renovate the building's outside, too, and called in architect Frank Lloyd Wright for advice. Wright took a long look at Radio Hall, and announced, "Don't touch it, my boy, it's one of the two honest buildings in Madison." WHA moved to Vilas Communication Hall in 1972. Radio Hall is now the home of UW-Extension's Instructional Communications Systems." University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison Tour Guide, 1988.
Bibliographic References:Buildings of Wisconsin manuscript. University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison Tour Guide, 1988.
RECORD LOCATION
Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory, State Historic Preservation Office, Wisconsin Historical Society, Madison, Wisconsin

Have Questions?

If you didn't find the record you were looking for, or have other questions about historic preservation, please email us and we can help:

If you have an update, correction, or addition to a record, please include this in your message:

  • AHI number
  • Information to be added or changed
  • Source information

Note: When providing a historical fact, such as the story of a historic event or the name of an architect, be sure to list your sources. We will only create or update a property record if we can verify a submission is factual and accurate.

How to Cite

For the purposes of a bibliography entry or footnote, follow this model:

Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory Citation
Wisconsin Historical Society, Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory, "Historic Name", "Town", "County", "State", "Reference Number".