S42 W31610 Depot Rd.
Historic Name: | Ten Chimneys |
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Reference Number: | 98000076 |
Location (Address): | S42 W31610 Depot Rd. |
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County: | Waukesha |
City/Village: | |
Township: | Genesee |
Ten Chimneys Depot Road, Town of Genesee, Waukesha County Architects: Charles Dornbusch; Eschweiler & Eschweiler Dates of construction: 1914-1948 Acting legends Lynn Fontanne and Alfred Lunt built Ten Chimneys as their summer home. Lunt purchased the property in Genessee Depot in 1913 and began work on the main house in 1914. After the couple married in 1922, they transformed the property into a country estate, expanding the house and adding outbuildings. In the 1930s, Broadway set designer Claggett Wilson elaborately decorated the house with wallpaper cutouts and extensive floor to ceiling mural work. The Lunts either designed or decorated all of the buildings on the property to evoke their Scandinavian and English ancenstry. The board and batten pool house recalls Swedish town houses, while traditional Scandinavian log farm buildings inspired the studio and stable. The interiors are theatrical in their décor. In addition to Wilson's elaborate murals in the main house, Alfred Lunt decorated the cottage with Swedish folk murals and decorations. Fontanne and Lunt were America's most famous theatrical couple; they performed together in over 40 Broadway plays, and several movies and television programs. Many of the leading actors and playwrights of the mid-twentieth century, such as Noel Coward, Helen Hayes, Lawrence Olivier, and Vivian Leigh, were friends of the Lunts and stayed at Ten Chimneys. There they wrote, rehearsed, and relaxed in a bucolic setting that provided a refuge from the tension and strain of their theatrical work. When Ten Chimneys was threatened by demolition and dissolution of its contents, the Ten Chimneys Foundation was formed to purchase, restore, and open Ten Chimneys to the public. After a painstaking restoration Ten Chimneys is now open for tours. This property was listed as an National Historic Landmark in 2003. NRIS #03001042. |
Period of Significance: | 1900-1924 |
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Period of Significance: | 1925-1949 |
Area of Significance: | Architecture |
Area of Significance: | Performing Arts |
Applicable Criteria: | Person |
Applicable Criteria: | Architecture/Engineering |
Historic Use: | Landscape: Garden |
Historic Use: | Domestic: Single Dwelling |
Architectural Style: | Late 19th And 20th Century Revivals |
Resource Type: | Building |
Architect: | Dornbusch, Charles |
Historic Status: | Listed in the National Register |
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Historic Status: | Listed in the State Register |
Historic Status: | National Historic Landmark Status Granted |
National Register Listing Date: | 02/23/1998 |
State Register Listing Date: | 07/28/1996 |
Number of Contributing Buildings: | 7 |
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Number of Contributing Sites: | 0 |
Number of Contributing Structures: | 2 |
Number of Contributing Objects: | 0 |
Number of Non-Contributing Sites: | 0 |
Number of Non-Contributing Structures: | 2 |
Number of Non-Contributing Objects: | 0 |
National Register and State Register of Historic Places, State Historic Preservation Office, Wisconsin Historical Society, Madison, Wisconsin |