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Property Record

5160 S CALHOUN RD

Historic Name:
Kau Farmstead
Other Name:
Reference Number:
230019

Property Location

Location (Address)
5160 S CALHOUN RD
County
Waukesha
City/Village
New Berlin
Township
Unincorporated community
Town
6
Range
20
Direction
E
Section
27
Quarter Section
Quarter Quarter Section

Property Features

Year Built
1900
Additions
Survey Date
2015,2019
Historic Use
Architectural Style
Structural System
Wall Material
Aluminum/Vinyl Siding
Architect
Other Buildings On Site
Demolished
No
Demolished Date
Additional Comments
2015: The Kau Farmstead consists of five historic resources including a house [230019], dairy barn [230020], one tile silo [230021], one concrete silo [230029] and an animal barn [230022]. The property also contains two recently constructed (c. 1985) resources, neither of which was surveyed due to their recent construction dates: a pole barn and office structure.

The two-story cross-gabled farmhouse was constructed c.1900. It is square in plan with aluminum siding and an asphalt shingled
roof. The front elevation faces west and is symmetrical in plan, with an asphalt-shingled porch spanning the first
story of the front gable. The foundation and half-wall of the porch is constructed of stone with wooden posts decorated
with brackets at the corners. The central front door with a sidelight on the right is located on the porch in a projecting bay.
The bay is flanked on either side by a 1-over-1 double-hung window. Centered on the second story above the porch is a
course of four 1-over-1 double-hung windows, with a single-paned octagonal window centered above in the peak of the
gable. Four wooden brackets support the deep eaves of the roof. The side gables project symmetrically from either side
of the front gable.

The property consists of five
historic resources constructed c. 1900. During this time period, Waukesha's dairy industry was growing, as was the
production of feed crops necessary to supply such an industry. According to the Wisconsin CRMP, by 1890 the harvest of
90 percent of the state's cropland was consumed on the farms where it was grown. The dairy business continued to
expand throughout the early twentieth century, with Waukesha being named "Cow County, USA" at the end of the first
World War due to the fact that the county had more cows than people. The CRMP identifies the buildings associated with
historic dairying and feed crop production as dairy barns, silos, grain bins, corncribs, and milk and cheese houses. Of
these, the Kau Farmstead contains a historic dairy barn with silos. The animal barn on the property is an outbuilding that
would be typical of any early-twentieth century farmstead. Based on available historic aerial imagery, it appears that two
original outbuildings were demolished over the course of time (a large gable-roofed barn and small shed near Calhoun
Road). A square outbuilding dating from the 1940s, located southeast of the dairy barn, was demolished for the
construction of an office structure around 1985.

2019: The south elevation of the house was originally the front of the house. It was later altered with the porch addition and the house was oriented to the roadway.
Bibliographic References
2019: Per the current homeowner (it is still in the Kau family), the house was built originally by Sylvanus Gilbert, pre-1900.

National And State Register Of Historic Places Listings

National/State Register Listing Name
Not Listed
National Register Listing Date
State Register Listing Date
Contributing
Permalink
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Architecture & History Inventory

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Attribution

For a credit line: Wisconsin Historical Society, Creator, Title, Unique Identifier. 

The Unique Identifier can be found at the top or bottom of the page for each item. The name of a downloaded file is NOT the unique identifier.

For bibliographic citations please consult the UW-Madison Libraries Citation Research Guide to ensure compliance with appropriate style guidelines.

 

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