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Property Record

321-327 SOUTH ST

Historic Name:
COLUMBIA BLOCK
Other Name:
Reference Number:
28710

Property Location

Location (Address)
321-327 SOUTH ST
County
Waukesha
City/Village
Waukesha
Township
Unincorporated community
Town
Range
Direction
Section
Quarter Section
Quarter Quarter Section

Property Features

Year Built
1895
Additions
Survey Date
1980
Historic Use
Architectural Style
Structural System
Wall Material
Brick
Architect
Other Buildings On Site
Demolished
No
Demolished Date
Additional Comments
Earlier in this century, the building housed the city hall and library. Restored in the early 1980s. The Columbia Block is a two story structure, composed of stone on the first story, brick on the second. Five storefronts are accomodated by the building and are defined by cut stone piers on the first floor which are expressed as brick pilasters on the second story and shaped parapets at the roof line. An intermediate pilaster further divides the second story bay into two sections, each filled by pairs of rectangular windows. Stone sills and iron lintels, punctuated by paterae and topped by brick dentils, enhance each window opening. A band of brick corbelling marks the cornice, beneath the pattern of parapets. A diminuitive bartizan accents the corner. The majority of the storefronts display original transoms and kick panels and enhance the overall design. The Columbia Block is a well preserved example of late ninteenth century commercial design. The rhythmic cornice line, restrained detail and repetition of motifs unifies the large scale building, which dominates the western segment of South Street. The Columbia Block is an important example of Waukesha's late ninteenth century commercial styles and a pivotal building in the district.
Bibliographic References
(A) The Five Points Downtown Historic District Walking Tour, Waukesha Landmarks Commission, 1994. (B) Sanborn-Perris Map of Waukesha, 1895 (not on 1890 map). (C) Building name above entrance. (D) City Records. (E) "A Brief History of the Waukesha Public Library," Waukesha Daily Freeman, 75th Anniversary Edition, 1934, p. 81.

National And State Register Of Historic Places Listings

National/State Register Listing Name
Downtown Historic District
National Register Listing Date
Oct 28, 1983
State Register Listing Date
Jan 01, 1989
Contributing
Yes
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Attribution

For a credit line: Wisconsin Historical Society, Creator, Title, Unique Identifier. 

The Unique Identifier can be found at the top or bottom of the page for each item. The name of a downloaded file is NOT the unique identifier.

For bibliographic citations please consult the UW-Madison Libraries Citation Research Guide to ensure compliance with appropriate style guidelines.

 

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