Skip to main content

click zoom to display a high-res image
Property Record

400 West Ave S

Historic Name:
German Evangelical Lutheran Church
Other Name:
First Evangelical Lutheran Church
Reference Number:
34680

Property Location

Location (Address)
400 West Ave S
County
La Crosse
City/Village
La Crosse
Township
Unincorporated community
Town
Range
Direction
Section
Quarter Section
Quarter Quarter Section

Property Features

Year Built
1904
Additions
1905, 1986
Survey Date
1996,2024
Historic Use
Architectural Style
Structural System
Wall Material
Brick
Architect
Andrew Roth and Hugo Schick
Other Buildings On Site
Demolished
No
Demolished Date
Additional Comments
A 'site file' exists for this property. It contains additional information such as correspondence, newspaper clippings, or historical information. It is a public record and may be viewed in person at the Wisconsin Historical Society, State Historic Preservation Office. Round arched stained glass windows with white stone voussoirs and mouldings linked by stone belt courses; blind arcade along the roof line and eaves of facade and tower; square towers flanking the facade with small rose windows and pyramidal roof on the shorter south tower and domed roof and belfry on the taller north tower; round arched portals into gable end and towers with radiating stone voussoirs; engaged Corinthian columns and recessed doors with arched transom stained glass windows; stepped buttresses; five-sided apse on west end. Constructed in 1904 by a congregation first organized as the German Lutheran Society in 1859, the First Evangelical Lutheran Church is a significant example of an early 20th century interpretation of the historic Romanesque Revival style in brick similar to the St. James Church at 1102 Caledonia Street, 14-7. The German Evangelical Lutheran Church was founded in 1859. This building was begun in 1904, but the congregation did not change churches until c. 1905-06. They are listed in the city directory for 1905 as at the corner of 5th and Cass streets. In 1907, they are listed at their current address. This church was constructed by local contractor Albert Gutzke and the altars were constructed by the Hackner Altar Company at a cost of $50,000. It was dedicated in December 1905. 1996- "Rising from a coursed stone foundation and constructed of brick, the First Evangelical Lutheran Church (historically known as the German Evangelical Lutheran Church) displays prominent features characteristic of the Romanesque Revival style. The West Avenue facade features an arcaded, compound arch entrance with engaged, composite order column supports. A tripartite, round-arched set of windows lies above the entrance, with the central space featuring a rosette window. A smaller version of the focal window grouping is set within the gable peak. A dominant bell tower rises above the structure at the northeast corner and is topped with a domed roof. Round-arched windows and openings, along with masonry course lines, embellish the square tower. A smaller tower at the southeast corner mimics the larger, but is without an open belfry. Stepped buttresses vertically articulate both the north and south walls, and a single, round-arched, stained glass window is set within each of the resulting bay divisions. The west end of the church terminates in a five-sided apse. Two datestones located near the foot of the bell tower indicate the year of congregation organization (1859) and the year of construction (1904). Few apparent alterations have been made to this structure, although the western apse end openings have been infilled with brick." - "La Crosse North/South Transportation Corridor", WisDOT ID #5991-04-00, Prepared by Heritage Research, Ltd. (1996). 2024: Church is largely unchanged since the last survey. Entrance steps have been reconstructed.
Bibliographic References
(A) Building Plaque. (B) A. Sanford and H. Hirshheimer, A History of La Crosse, WI, 1841-1900 (La Crosse: La Crosse County Historical Society, 1951), p. 231. (C) La Crosse Argus, August 3, 1907. (D) La Crosse City Directory, 1905-1907. (E) La Crosse Leader Press, 14 December 1905, 18 December 1905. (F) La Crosse Tribune, 7 September 1984.

National And State Register Of Historic Places Listings

National/State Register Listing Name
Not Listed
National Register Listing Date
State Register Listing Date
Contributing
Permalink
Permalink

Architecture & History Inventory

The Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory (AHI) is a digital source of information on historic buildings, structures, and objects that have been surveyed by the State Historic Preservation Office in Wisconsin. Each property has a digital record providing basic information about the property and images.

Learn More about AHI

Contact Us

Questions?

Wondering about if your property is eligible or notice some information on this property needs to be updated, reach out today!

Email Us

Attribution

For a credit line: Wisconsin Historical Society, Creator, Title, Unique Identifier. 

The Unique Identifier can be found at the top or bottom of the page for each item. The name of a downloaded file is NOT the unique identifier.

For bibliographic citations please consult the UW-Madison Libraries Citation Research Guide to ensure compliance with appropriate style guidelines.

 

Access Property Records

Some properties have more materials (correspondence, clippings, historical information, etc.) not in the digital record. If a 'Site File' exists, it's noted in the 'Additional Comments' field. Contact us for an appointment to view these materials.

Schedule Appointment

Property Record
W SIDE OF S 51ST ST

W SIDE OF S 51ST ST

8689

Located in Franklin, Milwaukee County

View Property
Property Record
936 WINNEBAGO ST

936 WINNEBAGO ST

33802

Located in La Crosse, La Crosse County

View Property
Property Record
1201 AVON ST

1201 AVON ST

33509

Located in La Crosse, La Crosse County

View Property
Property Record
100 S 3RD ST

100 S 3RD ST

32105

Located in La Crosse, La Crosse County

View Property
Property Record
160 N BROWN ST

160 N BROWN ST

21316

Located in Rhinelander, Oneida County

View Property
Property Record
525 S 7TH ST

525 S 7TH ST

41943

Located in La Crosse, La Crosse County

View Property
Go to top
Wisconsin Historical Society
Search Dropdown