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Property Record

216 W WISCONSIN

Historic Name:
Portage City Police
Other Name:
Wheel In Bike Shop
Reference Number:
39320

Property Location

Location (Address)
216 W WISCONSIN
County
Columbia
City/Village
Portage
Township
Unincorporated community
Town
Range
Direction
Section
Quarter Section
Quarter Quarter Section

Property Features

Year Built
1888
Additions
Survey Date
1992
Historic Use
Architectural Style
Structural System
Brick
Wall Material
Cream Brick
Architect
Other Buildings On Site
Demolished
No
Demolished Date
Additional Comments
Corbeling along parapet; decorative brick work along second floor facade; segmental arch windows with corbel stops; first floor of the facade covered.

Dave Eulberg (1993) recalls it as Hill Electric and before that, the police station.

Sanborn-Perris Map Co.:
1929, 1918, 1910: police station.
1901: police station first, Portage Underwear Co. second.
1894: police station first, hand printing second.
1889: saloon and billiards.
1885: no building, only a one story brick wall (demolishing or building?).

Columbia County Treasurer 1863:
1892-1942: City of Portage (exempt from tax).
1891: City of Portage not listed.
1890-91: T.C. Madden ($1000 value).
1888: J.C. Showers ($1000 value).
Exact building date is not clear. It was built after 1885, probably about 1888 while Madden owned the property. The value of $1000 seems low for this location. The building shown standing in 1889 looks much like the one shown for 1894. The land descriptions for buildings along this section of W. Wisconsin are vague.

Directories:
1955: (216) vacant (Johnson Printing CO.).
1948, 1937: (216) police (Commonwealth Telephone Co.).
1929: Police Headquarters (Smith-Baumann Directory CO.).
1917-18: Police Station, Fred W. Miller (Farrell).
1890: T.C. Madden, produce dealer but at the SE corner of Adams and Conant at his residence (Wright).
The 1890 Foote map appears to show a building in this location, but since it is represented by a rectangle it is difficult to distinguish it from an earlier building.

Between about 1888 and 1890, 216 W. Wisconsin functioned as a saloon. Its operator remains unidentified. Hand printing occurred on the second floor of 216 W. Wisconsin (24/25) about 1894. By 1891, it became the city's police station. The City Hall hot only housed the city offices but its existed as a symbol of the city's authority. Prior to the late nineteenth century, Portage's city offices were scattered within the retail area. The city placed its police department in a retail building at 216 W. Wisconsin (24/25). in 1891. It sold the building to the Veterans of Foreign Wars in 1949.

Manufacturing Vivette Brand underwear, the Portage Underwear Company was established in 1891. L.L. Breese served as the company's initial president. The factory occupied several existing retail buildings in the city. Between 1891 and about 1897, it was located in part of the building later replaced by the Beehive at 108 W. Cook (57/34). About 1897, the company moved to 214 W. Wisconsin (24/24) and remained there until about 1910. It also utilized the second floor of 216 W. Wisconsin, the city police station, about 1901. By 1910, the company located somewhere on W. Conant and by 1918, the factory had moved to 312 W. Conant where it remained until about 1941 when the factory closed. This small factory building is now gone. In 1925, the company employed 15 individuals. The company supplied national wholesalers (Portage Public Library n.d. [trade catalogue dated 1929]; Portage, City of 1930-41 [1934-35: 78; Sanborn-Perris Map Co. 1929; Register-Democrat 6/6/1924; 5/5/1941; Columbia County Historical Society 1982; Wisconsin Power and Light ca. 1925: 6; Sanborn-Perris map Co. 1894).

The Cleary-Krech Post of the Veterans of Foreign Wars organized in 1929. In that year, the group met above the police station on 216 W. Wisconsin (24/25) which it purchased in 1949. The post later erected a hall on Collins Road. The organization supports community projects and assists indigent veterans and their families (Columbia County Historical Society 1982; Portage Daily Register 7/2/1952: 25; Murtagh 1986).
Bibliographic References
(A) Dave Eulberg (1993). (B) Columbia County Treasurer 1863. (C) City Directories.

National And State Register Of Historic Places Listings

National/State Register Listing Name
Portage Retail Historic District
National Register Listing Date
Apr 27, 1995
State Register Listing Date
Oct 24, 1994
Contributing
Yes
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Attribution

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