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Photographs

Lawson Airplane Company Factory

Image

Alfred W. Lawson (second from right) and his employees in front of his South Milwaukee factory with the center section of his new airplane, the Lawson Midnight Airliner L-4. Lawson designed and built several large planes in Milwaukee after World War I and is said to have coined the name airliner because his planes were designed to carry a relatively large number of passengers. Lawson's first airliner successfully flew a 2000-mile demonstration trip to New York, Washington, D.C., and back to Milwaukee in 1919 carrying 15 passengers. His second plane, the Midnight Liner L-4, was even larger, with a wingspan of 117 feet. Powered by three Liberty engines, the L-4 was designed to carry 34 passengers with overnight accommodations. The L-4 plane crashed on its first takeoff attempt in 1921. This exhausted Lawson's financial resources in Milwaukee and virtually ended his career in aviation.

Date Created:
1920

Publication Information

Date Created
1920

Physical Description

Format
Image
Dimensions
23 x 17 cm

Collection Information

Call Number
(X32)3824

Copyright Information

Copyright Status
NO COPYRIGHT - UNITED STATES
Rights Holder
Wisconsin Historical Society
Unique ID
W013IL2
Legacy ID
WHi 10499

Image

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Photographs
Lawson's Great Airliner

Lawson's Great Airliner

1921

The completed Lawson L-4, the second and larger airplane designed and built by Alfred Lawson in Milwaukee in 1920. Not only was Lawson's airliner intended to carry 34 passengers, but he planned for...

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Records (Documents)
Alfred W. Lawson Receives Highest Award from Aerial League of America, Page Four

Alfred W. Lawson Receives Highest Award from Aerial League of America, Page Four

1919

Fourth page of a four-page pamphlet advertising Alfred Lawson and, by extension, his line of airliners. Includes eight photographs and drawings of Lawson Airliners, including a drawing of his propo...

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Photographs
Alfred Lawson Endorsement Letter

Alfred Lawson Endorsement Letter

September 14, 1920

Letter from Phil A. Grau, Business Manager for the Milwaukee Association of Commerce, to the Secretary of State for Illinois (Louis L. Emmerson), endorsing Alfred Lawson for "any aircraft project w...

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Posters
Lawson Poster

Lawson Poster

1979

Color poster printed to honor the 60th anniversary of Alfred Lawson's flight from Milwaukee to Washington, D.C. The poster includes a portrait of Lawson and an illustration of the 26-passenger Law...

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Photographs
The United States Mail via the Modern Airliner

The United States Mail via the Modern Airliner

1919

Slightly elevated view of men loading bags marked "U.S. Mail" from a truck into a Lawson Airliner No. 2. Alfred Lawson in his flight gear is standing on a step ladder near the open hatch on the rig...

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Photographs
Alfred Lawson Comparing Palmer and Goodyear Cord Aero Tyres

Alfred Lawson Comparing Palmer and Goodyear Cord Aero Tyres

1920

Alfred Lawson standing behind a Palmer cord aero tyre, which is sitting next to a smaller Goodyear cord tire. The smaller Goodyear tire was used for Lawson's 1919 air liner, and the larger Palmer t...

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