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National or State Registers Record

555 North Plankinton Ave.

Historic Name:
Gimbels Parking Pavilion
Reference Number:
01000310
Property Location:
555 North Plankinton Ave.
County:
Milwaukee
City/Village:
Milwaukee
Township:

Summary

Gimbels Parking Pavilion
555 North Plankinton Avenue, Milwaukee, Milwaukee County
Architect: Frank Drolshagen
Date of Construction: 1947

Gimbels Department Store constructed this parking garage to provide convenient parking space for their customers. The parking structure, originally built to house 700 cars, is one of Milwaukee's best Art Moderne style buildings, the popularity of which was relatively short-lived. Art Moderne is characterized by a smooth building "skin" accented with curves, fins and cantilevers such as those on the parking pavilion. The machine aesthetic of the building echoes America's drive to create a truly modern style, reflecting the scientific advances of the twentieth century. As many as thirty attendants parked and retrieved cars, sold gas, and washed cars on a 24-hour schedule. The parking structure also housed a retail appliance department known as "Electric City."

The Gimbels pavilion was one of Milwaukee's first post-World War II buildings and reflected the cultural changes of post-war America. Many Americans saved money during war, when consumer goods were scarce, and were eager to drive from the newly developed suburbs to purchase commodities such as Electric City's appliances. A huge influx of new autos, coupled with a similarly huge growth in suburban housing, created immense traffic problems that threatened downtown retailers. The Gimbels Parking Pavilion was a corporate solution to the growing need to accommodate parking downtown and avoid shopper flight to the new suburban shopping centers.

The Gimbels Parking Pavilion is privately owned and operated. Please respect the rights of its owners.

Property Details

Criteria
Architecture/Engineering,Event
Area Of Significance
Architecture,Transportation
Period of Significance
1947
Architectural Style
Moderne
Architect
Drolshagen, Frank P.
Resource Type
Building
Historic Use
Road-Related

Resources Within The Property

Contributing Buildings
1
Contributing Sites
0
Contributing Structures
0
Contributing Objects
0
Non-Contributing Buildings
0
Non-Contributing Sites
0
Non-Contributing Structures
0
Non-Contributing Objects
0

Designations

Listed in the State Register
Jan 19, 2001
Listed in the National Register
Mar 29, 2001
Milwaukee
County
Milwaukee
Community
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State & National Registers of Historic Places

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Attribution

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