3706 Nakoma Rd.
Historic Name: | Old Spring Tavern |
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Reference Number: | 74000077 |
Location (Address): | 3706 Nakoma Rd. |
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County: | Dane |
City/Village: | Madison |
Township: |
Old Spring Tavern 3706 Nakoma Road, Madison, Dane County Builder: Charles C. Morgan Date of Construction: 1854 Charles C. Morgan built the Old Spring Tavern in 1854 with brick made from clay found on a nearby slope. Morgan, in partnership with James W. Gorham, chose the site as a perfect stopping place on the old Madison-Monroe stagecoach road leading to southwest Wisconsin lead mining area. A large spring behind the house was a major asset to the property because it provided water for traveling horses and oxen. Like many stagecoach inns, the building is solidly constructed. Craftsmen used solid load-bearing masonry three wythes thick on the first floor and two on the second, creating a massive wall that is 22 inches thick at the base. It retains the Greek Revival style common to stagecoach inns, characterized by its gable roof with returned eaves and end chimneys. In 1860 Morgan sold the inn to Gorham. Gorham closed the inn after joining the Union cause in the Civil War. In 1895, he turned the building into a private residence. The Gorham family sold the property in 1925 to Professor James G. Dicksen. He remodeled the inn and built a stone wall along Nakoma Road. The Daughters of the American Revolution placed a plaque on the wall that reads "Old Spring Tavern- 1929. Stagecoach Station on Road to Early Lead Mines. Home of Gorham Family 1860-1922. Built 1854." Please respect the privacy rights of the owners.
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Period of Significance: | 1850-1874 |
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Area of Significance: | Architecture |
Area of Significance: | Transportation |
Applicable Criteria: | Architecture/Engineering |
Applicable Criteria: | Event |
Historic Use: | Domestic: Hotel |
Architectural Style: | Greek Revival |
Resource Type: | Building |
Historic Status: | Listed in the National Register |
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Historic Status: | Listed in the State Register |
National Register Listing Date: | 01/21/1974 |
State Register Listing Date: | 01/01/1989 |
Number of Contributing Buildings: | 1 |
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Number of Contributing Sites: | 0 |
Number of Contributing Structures: | 0 |
Number of Contributing Objects: | 0 |
Number of Non-Contributing Sites: | 0 |
Number of Non-Contributing Structures: | 0 |
Number of Non-Contributing Objects: | 0 |
National Register and State Register of Historic Places, State Historic Preservation Office, Wisconsin Historical Society, Madison, Wisconsin |