5 miles east of North Point in Lake Michigan | National or State Registers Record | Wisconsin Historical Society

National or State Registers Record

5 miles east of North Point in Lake Michigan

National or State Register of Historic Places
5 miles east of North Point in Lake Michigan | National or State Registers Record | Wisconsin Historical Society
NAMES
Historic Name:EMBA Shipwreck (Self-Unloading Barge)
Reference Number:13000468
PROPERTY LOCATION
Location (Address):5 miles east of North Point in Lake Michigan
County:Milwaukee
City/Village:Milwaukee
Township:
SUMMARY
EMBA Shipwreck (Self-Unloading Barge)
Lake Michigan, Milwaukee vicinity, Milwaukee County
Dates of construction: 1890, 1923
Builders: Frank W. Wheeler, George F. Williams

The remains of the early self-unloading barge EMBA are located 5 miles east of Milwaukee’s North Point in Lake Michigan. Built as the schooner barge A.C. Tuxbury at the F.W. Wheeler shipyard in West Bay City, Michigan, in 1890, the vessel was towed as a consort to the steamer W.H. Sawyer for thirty-three years of her career. Renamed EMBA (for the Employes’ Mutual Benefit Association) and converted to a self-unloader in 1923, she served the Milwaukee Electric Company for nine years transporting coal between Milwaukee’s lakefront docks and power plants upstream on the Milwaukee River. In 1932, the EMBA was unceremoniously towed onto Lake Michigan and scuttled. Today, the vessel remains upright and intact in 170 feet of water with only minor damage to her bow and much of her unloading machinery extant. As a result, the EMBA’s hull is an important site to study construction techniques used by one of the Great Lakes most important shipyards, as well a superb site to study the development and adaptation of self-unloading technology on the Great Lakes.

State and federal laws protect this shipwreck. Divers may not remove artifacts or structure when visiting this shipwreck site. Removing, defacing, displacing or destroying artifacts or sites is a crime. More information on Wisconsin's historic shipwrecks may be found by visiting Wisconsin's Great Lakes Shipwrecks website.

PROPERTY FEATURES
Period of Significance:1890-1932
Area of Significance:Archeology/Historic - Non-Aboriginal
Area of Significance:Maritime History
Area of Significance:Engineering
Applicable Criteria:Information Potential
Historic Use:Transportation: Water-Related
Architectural Style:Other
Resource Type:Site
Architect:Wheeler, Frank W.
Architect:Williams, George F.
DESIGNATIONS
Historic Status:Listed in the National Register
Historic Status:Listed in the State Register
National Register Listing Date:07/03/2013
State Register Listing Date:02/15/2013
NUMBER OF RESOURCES WITHIN PROPERTY
Number of Contributing Buildings:0
Number of Contributing Sites:1
Number of Contributing Structures:0
Number of Contributing Objects:0
Number of Non-Contributing Sites:1
Number of Non-Contributing Structures:0
Number of Non-Contributing Objects:0
RECORD LOCATION
National Register and State Register of Historic Places, State Historic Preservation Office, Wisconsin Historical Society, Madison, Wisconsin

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