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National or State Registers Record

720 East Madison Avenue

Historic Name:
Seventh Day Baptist Church
Reference Number:
16000569
Property Location:
720 East Madison Avenue
County:
Rock
City/Village:
Milton
Township:

Summary

Seventh Day Baptist Church
Milton, Rock County, Wisconsin
Architect: Hugo Haeuser
Date of Construction: 1933-34

The Seventh Day Baptist Church was built in 1933-34 after a fire destroyed its 1882-constructed predecessor. Noted Milwaukee church architect, Hugo Haeuser, designed the building in his most frequently used style for churches, the Late Gothic Revival. He also used his favorite material, limestone veneer known as “lannon stone.” This abundant material was quarried from an area just northwest of Milwaukee, and it is one of the hallmarks of Haeuser’s twentieth century church designs.

The Seventh Day Baptist faith came with the first pioneers to Milton, including Joseph Goodrich, who built the unusual grout-constructed hexagonal-shaped Milton House. Goodrich and many of the families who came later were members of the Seventh Day Baptist faith in New York State and Milton became a center of immigration for church members. Known for their worship on the “seventh” day or Saturday, the faith has been an enduring institution in Milton.

The first Seventh Day Baptist Church was constructed in 1852, and parts of this church were used for the much larger building completed in 1882. Influenced by the Romanesque Revival style, the 1882 church was one of the most distinctive in Milton when it was built. The fire that burned it to the ground in 1933 was devastating, coming at what arguable could be called the “depths” of the Great Depression of the 1930s.

Despite the hard economic times, the congregation moved forward with the elaborate design of Hugo Haeuser and the church was completed in 1934. Haeuser’s design of the church’s exterior is elegant, with gothic details typical of the style, but not overwhelming. Haeuser designed many Lutheran churches and the interior of this church is more in keeping with that or other more formal denominations than the Baptist denomination and it raised some eyebrows among the congregation. But, they built the church as designed and have kept its historic character largely intact, making this building architecturally distinctive both inside and out.

Property Details

Criteria Architecture/Engineering
Area Of Significance Architecture
Period of Significance 1934
Architectural Style Late Gothic Revival
Architect Haeuser, Hugo
Resource Type Building
Historic Use Religious Facility

Resources Within The Property

Contributing Buildings 1
Contributing Sites 0
Contributing Structures 0
Contributing Objects 0
Non-Contributing Buildings 0
Non-Contributing Sites 0
Non-Contributing Structures 0
Non-Contributing Objects 0

Designations

Historic Status Listed in the State Register
National Historic Landmark Listing Date May 20, 2016
Historic Status Listed in the National Register
National Historic Landmark Listing Date Aug 22, 2016
Rock
County
Milton
Community
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State & National Registers of Historic Places

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Attribution

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