3902 Regent St, 90 and 91 Owen Pkwy | National or State Registers Record | Wisconsin Historical Society

National or State Registers Record

3902 Regent St, 90 and 91 Owen Pkwy

National or State Register of Historic Places
3902 Regent St, 90 and 91 Owen Pkwy | National or State Registers Record | Wisconsin Historical Society
NAMES
Historic Name:Frank W Hoyt Park
Reference Number:100002815
PROPERTY LOCATION
Location (Address):3902 Regent St, 90 and 91 Owen Pkwy
County:Dane
City/Village:Madison
Township:
SUMMARY
Frank W. Hoyt Park Historic District
3902 Regent Street, Madison, Dane County
Architect: Augus F. Nerlinger; Ferdinand L. Kronenberg

The Frank W. Hoyt Park Historic District is located on the near west side of the city of Madison on a heavily wooded hilltop site. It contains one of Madison’s most significant and concentrated collections of Depression-era, 1930’s Rustic Style park buildings and other park structures.

The park consists of two different segments that were developed at different times in the nineteenth century and were then joined together in the twentieth. The earliest of the two is the 24-acre easternmost portion, which was privately developed as a stone quarry in the 1850s and subsequently purchased by the City of Madison in 1890 for its own use.

The other segment consists of a 14-acre parcel that is roughly bisected by a roadway known as Owen Parkway. This parcel was purchased in 1892 by University of Wisconsin Prof. Edward T. Owen, who had become enthralled with the spectacular view to the west that could be seen from the top of this drumlin. In order to access this view, Owen purchased the top of the hill and then had a carriage road built to and through his 14 acres, all of which he then donated to a newly formed private local parks organization for the use of the public. Not long after, this road was named Owen Parkway in his honor and the apex of this property soon became popularly known as Sunset Point because of the views.

By 1928, though, the City’s quarry was no longer in use and the city was growing steadily westward, so the Madison Common Council decided to combine the quarry property with the adjacent Owen Parkway property and turn these two heavily wooded parcels into a public park. City-funded work on the new project began in 1928 and by 1932, a park plan had been made and much of the land had been cleared.

The real development of the park took place between 1933 and 1936 when federal funding for park development purposes became available as part of federal efforts to alleviate unemployment during the Great Depression. In 1934, work crews funded by the Civil Works Administration (CWA) built a new stone shelter house, 15 new stone fireplaces, and new stone retaining walls and stairs at the Sunset Point lookout. A year later workers funded by the Works Progress Administration (WPA) built a new stone restroom building, a network of trails, and stone staircases to connect these trails.

By late 1936, the park, which by then had been named Frank W. Hoyt Park in honor of one of Madison’s great park development champions, was largely a reality and this park, with its many superb Rustic style resources, is intact and continues to be heavily used by the citizens of Madison.

PROPERTY FEATURES
Period of Significance:1892-1941
Area of Significance:Architecture
Area of Significance:Community Planning And Development
Applicable Criteria:Architecture/Engineering
Applicable Criteria:Event
Historic Use:Recreation And Culture: Outdoor Recreation
Architectural Style:Late 19th And Early 20th Century American Movements
Architectural Style:Modern Movement
Resource Type:District
Architect:August F. Nerlinger
Architect:Ferdinand L. Kronenberg
DESIGNATIONS
Historic Status:Listed in the State Register
Historic Status:Listed in the National Register
National Register Listing Date:08/17/2018
State Register Listing Date:02/16/2018
NUMBER OF RESOURCES WITHIN PROPERTY
Number of Contributing Buildings:2
Number of Contributing Sites:1
Number of Contributing Structures:2
Number of Contributing Objects:23
Number of Non-Contributing Sites:1
Number of Non-Contributing Structures:2
Number of Non-Contributing Objects:2
RECORD LOCATION
National Register and State Register of Historic Places, State Historic Preservation Office, Wisconsin Historical Society, Madison, Wisconsin

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