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National or State Registers Record

Along the Root River, to the S of Spring Stand to the N of Washington Ave

Historic Name:
Root River Parks (Island, Riverside, Cedar Bend, and Washington Parks)
Reference Number:
100011952
Property Location:
Along the Root River, to the S of Spring Stand to the N of Washington Ave
County:
Racine
City/Village:
Racine
Township:

Summary

Root River Parks (Island, Riverside, Cedar Bend, and Washington Parks)
Along the Root River, to the South of Spring Street and to the north of Washington Avenue, Racine, Racine County
Architects: Jens Jensen (landscape architect); Guilbert & Funston (architect); J. Mandor Matson (architect); Hans Geyer (architect)

The Root River Parks (Island, Riverside, Cedar Bend, and Washington Parks) are significant as they demonstrate the Racine Board of Park Commissioners’ initiation of a citywide park system in the early twentieth century, which was a milestone in local planning and the foundation of what is now a much larger system of parks and green spaces. The Commission raised private funding over seven years to establish a cohesive group of four parks that are connected along both sides of the Root River, designed for the public to take advantage of the scenic vistas from the existing natural waterway. Additionally, the park facilities, including athletic fields, playgrounds, and a golf course, demonstrate the evolving history of recreation in Racine.

The Parks are also significant as a good representative example of the Prairie style of landscape architecture as designed by Jens Jensen, a nationally recognized Midwestern landscape architect. The Parks include characteristic features of the Prairie style of landscape architecture, including native vegetation, a central water feature, gently curving circulation pattern, and long open meadows. The city-wide park system continues to link park units, pedestrian and vehicular paths, and a golf course, including the associated Island Park, Riverside Park, Cedar Bend Park, Washington Park, Horlick Drive, Root River Pathway, and Washington Park Golf Course.

Property Details

Criteria
Architecture/Engineering,Event
Area Of Significance
Entertainment/Recreation,Community Planning And Development,Landscape Architecture
Period of Significance
1905-1975 (A),1905-1912 (C),1905-1914 (C)
Architectural Style
Prairie School
Architect
Jens Jensen (landscape architect),Guilbert & Funston (architect),J. Mandor Matson (architect),Hans Geyer (architect)
Resource Type
District
Historic Use
Outdoor Recreation

Resources Within The Property

Contributing Buildings
5
Contributing Sites
5
Contributing Structures
10
Contributing Objects
5
Non-Contributing Buildings
1
Non-Contributing Sites
0
Non-Contributing Structures
6
Non-Contributing Objects
0

Designations

Listed in the State Register
Feb 21, 2025
Listed in the National Register
Jun 18, 2025
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State & National Registers of Historic Places

The State Register and National Register recognize buildings, sites, districts, structures, and objects that are significant in national, state, or local history. The State Historic Preservation Office in conjunction with the National Park Service maintains the list for Wisconsin and makes the data available to the public for research and education.

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Attribution

For a credit line: Wisconsin Historical Society, Creator, Title, Unique Identifier. 

The Unique Identifier can be found at the top or bottom of the page for each item. The name of a downloaded file is NOT the unique identifier.

For bibliographic citations please consult the UW-Madison Libraries Citation Research Guide to ensure compliance with appropriate style guidelines.

 

Property Record
RIVERSIDE PARK, CEDAR BEND PARK

RIVERSIDE PARK, CEDAR BEND PARK

232237

Located in Racine, Racine County

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Property Record
WASHINGTON PARK

WASHINGTON PARK

11495

Located in Racine, Racine County

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Property Record
CEDAR BEND PARK

CEDAR BEND PARK

232238

Located in Racine, Racine County

View Property
Press Release
Root River Parks Listed in the National Register of Historic Places

Root River Parks Listed in the National Register of Historic Places

Tuesday, July 01, 2025

The Wisconsin Historical Society announces the listing of the Root River Parks in the National Register of Historic Places on June 18, 2025.

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Property Record
WASHINGTON PARK

WASHINGTON PARK

232247

Located in Racine, Racine County

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Property Record
CEDAR BEND PARK

CEDAR BEND PARK

232239

Located in Racine, Racine County

View Property
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