Along the Root River, to the S of Spring Stand to the N of Washington Ave | National or State Registers Record | Wisconsin Historical Society

National or State Registers Record

Along the Root River, to the S of Spring Stand to the N of Washington Ave

National or State Register of Historic Places
Along the Root River, to the S of Spring Stand to the N of Washington Ave | National or State Registers Record | Wisconsin Historical Society
NAMES
Historic Name:Root River Parks (Island, Riverside, Cedar Bend, and Washington Parks)
Reference Number:
PROPERTY LOCATION
Location (Address):Along the Root River, to the S of Spring Stand to the N of Washington Ave
County:Racine
City/Village:Racine
Township:
SUMMARY
Root River Parks (Island, Riverside, Cedar Bend, and Washington Parks)
Along the Root River, to the South of Spring Street and to the north of Washington Avenue, Racine, Racine County
Architects: Jens Jensen (landscape architect); Guilbert & Funston (architect); J. Mandor Matson (architect); Hans Geyer (architect)

The Root River Parks (Island, Riverside, Cedar Bend, and Washington Parks) are significant as they demonstrate the Racine Board of Park Commissioners’ initiation of a citywide park system in the early twentieth century, which was a milestone in local planning and the foundation of what is now a much larger system of parks and green spaces. The Commission raised private funding over seven years to establish a cohesive group of four parks that are connected along both sides of the Root River, designed for the public to take advantage of the scenic vistas from the existing natural waterway. Additionally, the park facilities, including athletic fields, playgrounds, and a golf course, demonstrate the evolving history of recreation in Racine.

The Parks are also significant as a good representative example of the Prairie style of landscape architecture as designed by Jens Jensen, a nationally recognized Midwestern landscape architect. The Parks include characteristic features of the Prairie style of landscape architecture, including native vegetation, a central water feature, gently curving circulation pattern, and long open meadows. The city-wide park system continues to link park units, pedestrian and vehicular paths, and a golf course, including the associated Island Park, Riverside Park, Cedar Bend Park, Washington Park, Horlick Drive, Root River Pathway, and Washington Park Golf Course.

PROPERTY FEATURES
Area of Significance:Entertainment/Recreation
Area of Significance:Community Planning And Development
Area of Significance:Landscape Architecture
Applicable Criteria:Architecture/Engineering
Applicable Criteria:Event
Historic Use:Recreation And Culture: Outdoor Recreation
Architectural Style:Prairie School
Resource Type:District
DESIGNATIONS
Historic Status:Date Received/Pending Nomination
Historic Status:Listed in the State Register
State Register Listing Date:02/21/2025
NUMBER OF RESOURCES WITHIN PROPERTY
Number of Contributing Buildings:5
Number of Contributing Sites:5
Number of Contributing Structures:10
Number of Contributing Objects:0
Number of Non-Contributing Sites:5
Number of Non-Contributing Structures:10
Number of Non-Contributing Objects:0
RECORD LOCATION
National Register and State Register of Historic Places, State Historic Preservation Office, Wisconsin Historical Society, Madison, Wisconsin

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National Register of Historic Places Citation
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