CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY OVER BURNHAM CANAL | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society

Property Record

CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY OVER BURNHAM CANAL

Architecture and History Inventory
CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY OVER BURNHAM CANAL | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society
NAMES
Historic Name:Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul & Pacific Railroad Bridge
Other Name:Burnham Canal Bridge - Milwaukee Road Bridge B-4
Contributing:
Reference Number:106686
PROPERTY LOCATION
Location (Address):CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY OVER BURNHAM CANAL
County:Milwaukee
City:Milwaukee
Township/Village:
Unincorporated Community:
Town:
Range:
Direction:
Section:
Quarter Section:
Quarter/Quarter Section:
PROPERTY FEATURES
Year Built:1903
Additions:
Survey Date:20002020
Historic Use:moveable bridge
Architectural Style:NA (unknown or not a building)
Structural System:Swing Bridge
Wall Material:Metal
Architect: American Bridge Co.
Other Buildings On Site:
Demolished?:No
Demolished Date:
NATIONAL AND STATE REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES
National/State Register Listing Name:Not listed
National Register Listing Date:
State Register Listing Date:
NOTES
Additional Information:A 'site file' exists for this property. It contains additional information such as correspondence, newspaper clippings, or historical information. It is a public record and may be viewed in person at the Wisconsin Historical Society, State Historic Preservation Office. 2001- "This counter-balanced swing bridge was built in 1907 by the American Bridge Company for the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway Company. Constructed of steel, the 203-foot-long bridge replaced an earlier wooden swing bridge, which dated to 1872 and had a clear opening of 49 feet. The Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway wanted to replace the original bridge with one of similar dimensions; however, property owners in the area and the Merchants & Manufacturers Association successfully petitioned the Corps of Engineers to widen the canal, thus necessitating a larger bridge with a clear opening of 65 feet. The subject double-track bridge appears to be a variation of a Warren truss." - "Marquette Interchange, Milwaukee", WisDOT ID #1060-05-02, Prepared by Heritage Research (McQuillen) (2001). 2020 - The bridge rotates on a circular drum placed atop evenly spaced rollers, and is an example of a “bobtail” swing bridge, in which the bridge is not symmetrically centered over a swing pier, but instead has a longer end spanning the majority of the channel, and a shorter end anchored with a counterweight. A small operator’s shed, constructed of wooden frame with clapboard siding, is located along the north side of the bridge face.
Bibliographic References:Sanborn Maps.
RECORD LOCATION
Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory, State Historic Preservation Office, Wisconsin Historical Society, Madison, Wisconsin

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