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301 W Michigan St | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society

Property Record

301 W Michigan St

Architecture and History Inventory
301 W Michigan St | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society
NAMES
Historic Name:Fourth Ward Square, Union Square Park, Pere Marquette
Other Name:Carl Frederick Zeidler-Union Square Park
Contributing:
Reference Number:108640
PROPERTY LOCATION
Location (Address):301 W Michigan St
County:Milwaukee
City:Milwaukee
Township/Village:
Unincorporated Community:
Town:
Range:
Direction:
Section:
Quarter Section:
Quarter/Quarter Section:
PROPERTY FEATURES
Year Built:1835
Additions:
Survey Date:1984201020192025
Historic Use:park
Architectural Style:NA (unknown or not a building)
Structural System:
Wall Material:
Architect:
Other Buildings On Site:
Demolished?:No
Demolished Date:
NATIONAL AND STATE REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES
National/State Register Listing Name:Not listed
National Register Listing Date:
State Register Listing Date:
NOTES
Additional Information:2010: This modest, one-block sized park contains sidewalks, picnic tables, a statue of former Milwaukee Mayor Carl Frederick Zeidler, as wall as a small, modern pavilion. Vegetation consists of grass, limited landscaping and mature trees. One of the oldest parts in Milwaukee, this small parcel was set aside as a park as part of the initial plat of Kilbourntown. A key purpose of this set-aside for a "public square" was to have land available for the initial location of the county courthouse, which ultimately was built in rival Juneautown at what is now Cathedral Square Park. Never formally developed outside of grass and a few trees, the park nevertheless provided for an attractive entrance to the Milwaukee Road Railroad Depot (no longer extant). The park was named after Milwaukee Mayor Carl Frederick Zeidler, who was elected mayor in 1940 and, in 1942, left his mayoral post to join the Merchant Marines. He was killed in the South Atlantic in December 1942. 2019 - Resurveyed (streetcar project). Appearance unchanged. Update photo. Resurveyed for Milwaukee Downtown Connector Arch/History Survey, SHPO#10-0983, Prepared by Heritage Research (2010). 2025; The footprint of Fourth Ward Square (also known as Zeidler Union Park Square or Pere Marquette Park) was first reserved for use as a green space in 1835. This modest, one-block sized park is symmetrically bisected by paved paths that meet at the centralized, modern gazebo – a public art installation sculpted by locals Terese Agnew and Mary Zebell in 1995. The landscape design is limited to grass and mature trees. Iron park benches with wooden seats line the outer pathways. The boundaries of the park are flanked by sidewalks, a bus lane, and three parking lanes.
Bibliographic References:Ralph Aderman, "Trading Post to Metropolis: Milwaukee County's first 150 Years." John Gurda, "The Making of Milwaukee." Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps
RECORD LOCATION
Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory, State Historic Preservation Office, Wisconsin Historical Society, Madison, Wisconsin

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