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Property Record

701 MAIN ST

Historic Name:
Racine Carnegie Public Library
Other Name:
Racine Heritage Museum
Reference Number:
11076

Property Location

Location (Address)
701 MAIN ST
County
Racine
City/Village
Racine
Township
Unincorporated community
Town
Range
Direction
Section
Quarter Section
Quarter Quarter Section

Property Features

Year Built
1903
Additions
Survey Date
1999
Historic Use
Architectural Style
Structural System
Wall Material
Brick
Architect
John Lawrence Mauran
Other Buildings On Site
Demolished
No
Demolished Date
Additional Comments
A 'site file' exists for this property. It contains additional information such as correspondence, newspaper clippings, or historical information. It is a public record and may be viewed in person at the Wisconsin Historical Society, Division of Historic Preservation.

The original funding for construction was provided by Andrew Carnegie ($50,000). He provided funding for public libraries in cities without proper library facilities across the country. The building was expanded in 1989 [B]. The museum today houses the extensive Hoy Bird Collection, mounted by Dr. Philo Hoy between 1847 and 1891. He was a [physician and naturalist] and an internationally known amateur ornithologist, as well as founder of the Wisconsin Academy of Arts and Letters. The Racine Public Library is currently located at 75 Seventh Street.

2016- "History is right at our doorstep. This prominent building is an original Carnegie Library, built with support from the Carnegie Foundation, intended for public and free access to learning and knowledge for all citizens. Hear the story of its transformation from a library to a museum."
-"41st Annual Tour of Historic Places: Southside Historic District", Preservation Racine News, Fall 2016, Volume 6. Prepared by Pippin Michelli (2016).

IT WAS DESIGNED BY JOHN LAURENCE MAUREN (1866-1933) OF ST. LOUIS. HIS DESIGN WAS DESIGNATED "THE LIBRARY BEAUTIFUL" BY THE WESTERN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION IN 1902. THE RACINE PUBLIC LIBRARY USED THE BUILDING UNTIL 1958. RACINE COUNTY HISTORICAL MUSEUM MOVED INTO THE BUILDING IN 1963.

Resurveyed November 2009; appearance unchanged.

2009: "This 2-story Beaux Arts building was constructed in 1903 and is irregular in plan with alternating courses of brick and limestone throughout the masonry veneer on all sides. The front (west) elevation has a central projecting entry bay with a large rounded arch framing the doorway. The front door is capped by a pediment that is supported by two Ionic columns. Windows are 1-over-1 double-hung and single-pane casement. A decorative cornice with dentil motif runs the perimeter of the building just below the roofline."
Bibliographic References
[A]. RACINE JOURNAL TIMES 9/21/1995. [B]. 1998 phone conversation with Pam Priesler, library business assistant. Racine Daily Journal 5/29/1903, p. 1. Racine Daily Journal 2/11/1903, p. 1. Hand in Hand, 1897-1972: Racine Public Library, 75 Years of Community Service, Racine: Racine Public Library, 1972. Assessor's records. HISTORIC 6TH ST. BUSINESS DISTRICT WALKING TOUR GUIDE, 1990. "Architecture/History Survey of 7th Street from 9th Street to Main Street in the city of Racine, WI. October, 2009. WHS Project #10-0922, Prepared by Gail Klein." Renewing Our Roots: A Guide To Racine, Wisconsin, Central City, Southside, Preservation-Racine, 1977.

National And State Register Of Historic Places Listings

National/State Register Listing Name
Racine Public Library
National Register Listing Date
Mar 20, 1981
State Register Listing Date
Jan 01, 1989
Contributing
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Architecture & History Inventory

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Attribution

For a credit line: Wisconsin Historical Society, Creator, Title, Unique Identifier. 

The Unique Identifier can be found at the top or bottom of the page for each item. The name of a downloaded file is NOT the unique identifier.

For bibliographic citations please consult the UW-Madison Libraries Citation Research Guide to ensure compliance with appropriate style guidelines.

 

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