3000 N LINCOLN MEMORIAL DR/LINWOOD AVE | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society

Property Record

3000 N LINCOLN MEMORIAL DR/LINWOOD AVE

Architecture and History Inventory
3000 N LINCOLN MEMORIAL DR/LINWOOD AVE | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society
NAMES
Historic Name:
Other Name:Milwaukee Water Works
Contributing:
Reference Number:119266
PROPERTY LOCATION
Location (Address):3000 N LINCOLN MEMORIAL DR/LINWOOD AVE
County:Milwaukee
City:Milwaukee
Township/Village:
Unincorporated Community:
Town:
Range:
Direction:
Section:
Quarter Section:
Quarter/Quarter Section:
PROPERTY FEATURES
Year Built:1935
Additions:
Survey Date:19762011
Historic Use:public utility/power plant/sewage/water
Architectural Style:Art Deco
Structural System:
Wall Material:Stone - Unspecified
Architect: Alvord, Burdick, and Howson
Other Buildings On Site:
Demolished?:No
Demolished Date:
NATIONAL AND STATE REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES
National/State Register Listing Name:Not listed
National Register Listing Date:
State Register Listing Date:
NOTES
Additional Information:A 'site file' exists for this property. It contains additional information such as correspondence, newspaper clippings, or historical information. It is a public record and may be viewed in person at the Wisconsin Historical Society, State Historic Preservation Office.
Massive stone water works building is in a simplified Art Moderne style.

The Works Progress Administration (WPA) erected many buildings in the Milwaukee area during the 1930s, but none is more outstanding than this huge water filtration plant. It is a benchmark in the history of Milwaukee civil engineering and a fine example of an architectural style that was often associated with WPA projects and the era of the Great Depression.

The limestone-clad building belies its utilitarian but vital role of purifying Lake Michigan water for the city. Considerable attention was directed towards embellishing the exterior of the water plant partly because of its highly visible location on public parkland along Milwaukee's lakefront.

The architectural focal point of the symmetrically planned building is a massive central clock tower associated with public and municipal projects. Both the tower and its projecting vertical pilasters suggest a cathedral-like character.

Construction of the plant came about when existing water purification facilities could barely keep up with demand. Here, water from Lake Michigan is purified in long, deep pools that are lined with special filtration materials. A recent overhaul of the facility improved chemical treatment and monitoring equipment.
Bibliographic References:Buildings of Wisconsin manuscript.
RECORD LOCATION
Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory, State Historic Preservation Office, Wisconsin Historical Society, Madison, Wisconsin

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