424 N PINCKNEY ST | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society

Property Record

424 N PINCKNEY ST

Architecture and History Inventory
424 N PINCKNEY ST | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society
NAMES
Historic Name:Carrie Pierce House / Alexander A. McDonnell
Other Name:Mansion Hill Inn
Contributing:
Reference Number:16106
PROPERTY LOCATION
Location (Address):424 N PINCKNEY ST
County:Dane
City:Madison
Township/Village:
Unincorporated Community:
Town:
Range:
Direction:
Section:
Quarter Section:
Quarter/Quarter Section:
PROPERTY FEATURES
Year Built:1857
Additions: 1985 1938
Survey Date:1991
Historic Use:house
Architectural Style:Romanesque Revival
Structural System:
Wall Material:Sandstone
Architect: August Kutzbock; Samuel Huter Donnel
Other Buildings On Site:
Demolished?:No
Demolished Date:
NATIONAL AND STATE REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES
National/State Register Listing Name: Pierce, Carrie, House
National Register Listing Date:10/18/1972
State Register Listing Date:1/1/1989
National Register Multiple Property Name:
NOTES
Additional Information:A 'site file' exists for this property. It contains additional information such as correspondence, newspaper clippings, or historical information. It is a public record and may be viewed in person at the Wisconsin Historical Society, State Historic Preservation Office. THE MAP CODE IS 070914407048. The Alexander A. and Francie McDonnell-George and Carrie Pierce House, now the Mansion Hill Inn, was built in 1858 according to a design by Donnel and Kutzbock. They fashioned it in the mode of the Rundbogenstil, a round-arch style then popular in the German states, characterized by a combination of Romanesque and Renaissance motifs. The McDonnell-Pierce House features a pair of gabled wings with bay windows flanking the entrance, arched windows with prominent caps, and a fancifully bracketed octagonal belvedere. A torch motif at the cornice, arched tracery in the windows, and multiple corbel courses create an exuberant exterior. Supposedly the interiors were modeled after Donnel's designs for rooms in the old capitol. Madison Historic Landmark: 5/18/71. "The Mansion Hill Inn is a fine extant Romanesque Revival house built in 1857-58 for Alexander A. and Francie McDonnell. It was designed by the architectural partnership of Samuel Hunter Donnel and August Kutzbock. The ornate stonework closely parallels that of the second capitol in Madison, for which McDonell was the contractor in 1857-59, Donnel and Kutzbock the architects, and the same Prairie du Chien sandstone the same building material. Many of the decorative details on the house are said to be duplicates of designs used in the old state capitol building. The house may well be the finest domestic example of the German Romanesque revival remaining in the United States. Among the former residents of the house were Rebecca and J. H. Garnhart, owner of the Garnhart Reaper Works; Orasmus Cole, Wisconsin Supreme Court justice who married Garnhart's widow; and Sarah Fairchild Dean Conover (sister of Governor Fairchild), who was influential in civic, social, and political activities. During the latter half of the 19th century, the house was the scene of many elegant social events. George and Carrie Pierce used it as their residence and boarding house from 1906 to 1938. The Alexander Company converted it to a luxury hotel in 1985." Madison's Pioneer Buildings: A Downtown Walking Tour, 1987.
Bibliographic References:Wisconsin State Journal, 4/2/1967, section 6, p. 1. Buildings of Wisconsin manuscript. Sandstone and Buffalo Robes: Madison's historic buildings, third edition, 1975. Madison's Pioneer Buildings: A Downtown Walking Tour, 1987. Madison Houses 1836-1915 by Jill Moore Marx Perrin, Richard W. E., Historic Wisconsin Architecture, First Revised Edition (Milwaukee, 1976). A Celebration of Architecture: Wisconsin Society of Architects Tour of Significant Architecture, 1979.
RECORD LOCATION
Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory, State Historic Preservation Office, Wisconsin Historical Society, Madison, Wisconsin

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