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Property Record

189 N CENTRAL AVE

Historic Name:
Masonic Temple
Other Name:
Blue HighwaysBuilding
Reference Number:
27636

Property Location

Location (Address) 189 N CENTRAL AVE
County Richland
City/Village Richland Center
Township
Unincorporated community
Town
Range
Direction
Section
Quarter Section
Quarter Quarter Section

Property Features

Year Built 1920
Additions
Survey Date 1987
Historic Use social recreational/fraternal hall
Architectural Style Neoclassical/Beaux Arts
Structural System
Wall Material Brick
Architect Edward Tough
Other Buildings On Site
Demolished No
Demolished Date
Additional Comments A 'site file' exists for this property. It contains additional information such as correspondence, newspaper clippings, or historical information. It is a public record and may be viewed in person at the Wisconsin Historical Society, Division of Historic Preservation-Public History.

Just as women were enabled to voice political ideas and promote solidarity, fraternal organizations allowed men to express political power, form business alliances, and foster middle-class cohesion. Among the most prestigious was the Free Masons, which in 1920 built the Masonic Temple (189 N. Central Ave.) in the Beaux-Arts Classical style, symbolizing civic order. Architect Edward Tough used stone moldings to divide the brick building into three zones, much like a classical column. The raised foundation forms the base, classical cantons and colossal Ionic columns divide the two-story shaft into bays, and a festooned name plate crowns the building. Most distinctive is the arched, stained-glass window extending from the top of the base almost to the full height of the building.
Bibliographic References 1. Margaret Scott, Richland Center: A History (Richland Center: Richland County Publishers, 1972), pp. 24, 33, 144, 185-86; Local History Room, Brewer Library (Richland Center, Mss. 498); C.W. Butterfield, History of Crawford and Richland Counties (Springfield: Union Publishing Company, 1884), p. 1179; Masonic Temple, 100 Years of Masonry in Richland Center: Program of the 100th Anniversary of the Granting of the Charter (Madison: Mss. Archives, SHSW, Madison). 2. Barbara Wyatt, Cultural Resource Management in Wisconsin (Madison: Historic Preservation Division, SHSW, 1986), vol. III, part 5, pp. 2-4; Joyce McKay, Architecture as Archaeological Artifact (Ann Arbor: University Microfilms, 1985). A. Richland (WI) Republican Observer, 3 March 1920, 25 March 1920. B. Ibid., 20 July 1922. C. Sanborn Insurance Maps, City of Richland Center (New York: Sanborn Map Company, 1927). D. Margaret Scott, Richland Center, Wisconsin, A History (Richland Center: Richland County Publishing, 1972), pp. 184-185. Richland Center observer 9/6/2001. E. Buildings of Wisconsin manuscript.

National And State Register Of Historic Places Listings

National/State Register Listing Name Court Street Commercial Historic District
National Register Listing Date Nov 13, 1989
State Register Listing Date Jan 01, 1989
Contributing Yes
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Attribution

For a credit line: Wisconsin Historical Society, Creator, Title, Unique Identifier. 

The Unique Identifier can be found at the top or bottom of the page for each item. The name of a downloaded file is NOT the unique identifier.

For bibliographic citations please consult the UW-Madison Libraries Citation Research Guide to ensure compliance with appropriate style guidelines.

 

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Postcards
Interior Masonic Temple

Interior Masonic Temple

September 5, 1923

Text on front reads: "Interior Masonic Temple, Richland Center, Wis." Interior view of the Masonic Temple. The walls are light colored and the woodwork is dark wood, except for the ceiling, which i...

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