E PARK AVE | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society

Property Record

E PARK AVE

Architecture and History Inventory
E PARK AVE | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society
NAMES
Historic Name:Wisconsin Home for the Feebleminded
Other Name:No. WI Center for the Developmentally Disabled, Cottage #5
Contributing: Yes
Reference Number:39566
PROPERTY LOCATION
Location (Address):E PARK AVE
County:Chippewa
City:Chippewa Falls
Township/Village:
Unincorporated Community:
Town:
Range:
Direction:
Section:
Quarter Section:
Quarter/Quarter Section:
PROPERTY FEATURES
Year Built:1902
Additions:
Survey Date:1984
Historic Use:dormitory
Architectural Style:Colonial Revival/Georgian Revival
Structural System:
Wall Material:Brick
Architect: John Charles
Other Buildings On Site:
Demolished?:No
Demolished Date:
NATIONAL AND STATE REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES
National/State Register Listing Name:Not listed
National Register Listing Date:
State Register Listing Date:
NOTES
Additional Information:A 'site file' (Wisconsin Home for the Feebleminded) exists for this property. It contains additional information such as correspondence, newspaper clippings, or historical information. It is a public record and may be viewed in person at the State Historical Society, Division of Historic Preservation.

Rough stone lintels linked by rough stone belt course; projecting entrance bay with gabled open entrance supported by capped brick piers; minor additions and alterations to structure.

Sited according to a plan by Chicago landscape architect E. G. Nelson of Chicago, Cottage #5 exhibits the hip roof, gabled roof dormers, and symmetrical facade arrangement of a very simplified Georgian Revival design suitable for utilitarian turn of the century public institutional architecture. Sandstone window sills, coursings, belt courses, water table and foundation contrast with the red brick in a design originally drawn by architect John Charles for the dormitory on the site in 1896.

Part of the historical instutional care complex now known as the Northern Wisconsin Center for the Developmentally Disabled, Cottage #5 is architecturally significant as an excellent representative of institutional architecture as constructed at the turn of the century.

The Wisconsin Home for the Feebleminded was established by the state legislature in 1895 which appropriated $100,000 to purchase land and construct suitable buildings. The first resident was admitted in June of that year. In 1923, the name was changed to the Northern Wisconsin Colony and Training School. It is currently known as the Northern Center for the Developmentally Disabled.

This building was one of two dormitories constructed in 1902.

This building is of significant historical interest to the State of Wisconsin because it is part of the historic development of the Wisconsin Home for the Feebleminded. The creation of the Wisconsin Home for the Feebleminded established the State's commitment to the care of the Developmentally disabled.

RELATED BUILDINGS: outbuildings (11/33, 34, 36, 37), Cottages (15/21, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 36), admin/chapel (15/23, 31, 37), residence (15/33).
Bibliographic References:(A) Wisconsin Blue Book (Madison: State of Wisconsin, 1909), p. 655. (B) "Building Inventory," Northern Wisconsin Center for the Developmentally Disabled, Chippewa Falls, (Eau Claire Department of Health & Social Services), unpublished statistics. (C) A History of the State Board of Control of Wisconsin and the State Institutions, 1849-1939 (Madison, Wisconsin, 1939), pp. 179-180. (D) Chippewa Falls (WI) Herald 20 March, 1896 and 1 April, 1896. (E) Chippewa County, Wisconsin Past and Present, vol. 1 (Chicago, 1913), p. 289-290.
RECORD LOCATION
Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory, State Historic Preservation Office, Wisconsin Historical Society, Madison, Wisconsin

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