Property Record
E PARK AVE
Architecture and History Inventory
| Historic Name: | COTTAGE #6 |
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| Other Name: | COTTAGE #6 |
| Contributing: | Yes |
| Reference Number: | 39985 |
| Location (Address): | E PARK AVE |
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| County: | Chippewa |
| City: | Chippewa Falls |
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| Year Built: | 1903 |
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| Additions: | |
| Survey Date: | 1993 |
| Historic Use: | live-in care facility/sanitarium |
| Architectural Style: | Colonial Revival/Georgian Revival |
| Structural System: | Brick |
| Wall Material: | Brick |
| Architect: | John Charles |
| Other Buildings On Site: | |
| Demolished?: | No |
| Demolished Date: |
| National/State Register Listing Name: | Not listed |
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| Additional Information: | Rough stone lintels linked by rough stone belt courses; projecting entrance bay with gabled open entrance supported by capped brick piers; two-story stairway bays added. Sited according to a plan by Chicago landscape architect E. G. Nelson of Chicago, Cottage #6 exhibits the hip roof, gabled roof dormers and symmetrical facade arrangement of a very simplified Georgian Revival design suitable for utilitarian turn of the century public institutional architecture. Sandstone window sills, coursings, belt courses, water table and foundation contrast with the red brick in a design originally drawn by Architect John Charles for the first dormitory on the site in 1896. Part of the historic institutional care complex now known as the Northern Wisconsin Center for the Developmentally Disabled, Cottage #6 is architecturally significant as an excellent representative of institutional architecture as constructed at the turn of the century. The Wisconsin Home for the Feebleminded was established by the state legislature in 1895 which appropriated $100,000 to purchase land and construct suitable buildings. The first resident was admitted in June of that year. In 1923, the name was changed to the Northern Wisconsin Colony and Training School. It is currently known as the Northern Center for the Developmentally Disabled. This building was one of two dormitories constructed in 1902. This building is of significant historical interest to the State of Wisconsin because it is part of the historic development of the Wisconsin Home for the Feebleminded. The creation of the Wisconsin Home for the Feebleminded established the State's commitment to the care of the developmentally disabled. RELATED BUILDINGS: outbuildings (11/33, 34, 36, 37); residence (15/33); cottages (15/21, 24, 26, 28, 30, 34), admin/chapel (15/23, 31, 37). dormitory |
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| Bibliographic References: | (A) Wisconsin Blue Book (Madison: State of Wisconsin, 1909), p. 655. (B) "Building Inventory," Northern Wisconsin Center for the Developmentally Disabled, Chippewa Falls, (Eau Claire Department of Health and Social Services) unpublished statistics. (C) A History of the State Board of Control of Wisconsin and the State Institutions, 1849-1939 (Madison, Wisconsin, 1939), pp. 179-180. (D) Chippewa Falls Herald 20 March, 1896 and 1 April, 1896. (E) Chippewa County, Wisconsin Past and Present, vol. I (Chicago, 1913), p. 289-290. |
| Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory, State Historic Preservation Office, Wisconsin Historical Society, Madison, Wisconsin |