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"As the square has always signified integrity and the sphere universality, the triangle stands for aspiration," Frank Lloyd Wright wrote soon after this deservedly famous building was completed. "Here is a church where the whole edifice is in the attitude of prayer." Indeed, the building’s most dramatic feature--a glass and limestone prow soaring forty feet above the ground--suggests the image of hands pressed together in prayer. Appropriately, the prow shelters the auditorium where church members worship and engage in social activities. Lectures and concerts are often held here, as well.
The auditorium is triangular in both plan and section. In plan, the triangle points northward, away from the main body of the building, and in section, the triangle sweeps from a low point at the rear of the auditorium to its forty-foot apex at the front. An oak-and-stone pulpit and a choir balcony (a pipe organ has displaced the choir) fill the front of the prow, glazed with prismatic windows. Triangles, some paired to form diamonds, recur in the scoring of the floor, the stone piers, and everywhere possible. The building’s repetitive geometry and its integration into a natural setting are typically Wrightian. So is the domed hearth room at the rear of the auditorium, with its rough limestone fireplace. Wright’s long, low lines dominate the Sunday-school classroom (now office) wing stretching west from the hearth room. Two more wings, both designed by Taliesin Associated Architects, were added in 1964 and 1990.
Wright had a special interest in designing the church, since he was a member of the congregation. But construction cost more than three times his original estimate of $60,000. To save money, members of the congregation hauled one thousand tons of limestone from a quarry thirty miles away. The members helped make the movable pews and other furniture. The American Institute of Architects has designated the meetinghouse as one of Wright’s most important works.
A Historic Structure Report of this building can be found in Room 312 at the Wisconsin Historical Society.
Covenant/Easement: From 6/9/1978 to 6/9/2008. A 'covenant file' exists for this property. It may contain additional information such as photos, drawings and correspondence. It is a public record and may be viewed in person at the Wisconsin Historical Society, State Historic Preservation Office.
National And State Register Of Historic Places Listings
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Frank Lloyd Wright at the Unitarian Meeting House
August 28, 1955
Frank Lloyd Wright touring the grounds of the First Unitarian Society Meeting House, a Wright-designed structure. Behind Wright is the soaring roof of the meeting house auditorium, the Prow, the ic...
900 University Bay Dr.
73000076
Located in Shorewood Hills, Dane County
Frank Lloyd Wright at the Unitarian Meeting House
August 28, 1955
Architect Frank Lloyd Wright touring the grounds of the First Unitarian Society Meeting House, one of his best known works. The woman walking with him is apprentice Frances Nemtin. The iconic roof ...




