410 W 2ND ST | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society

Property Record

410 W 2ND ST

Architecture and History Inventory
410 W 2ND ST | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society
NAMES
Historic Name:EMIL GARNICH BLOCK
Other Name:
Contributing: Yes
Reference Number:894
PROPERTY LOCATION
Location (Address):410 W 2ND ST
County:Ashland
City:Ashland
Township/Village:
Unincorporated Community:
Town:
Range:
Direction:
Section:
Quarter Section:
Quarter/Quarter Section:
PROPERTY FEATURES
Year Built:1895
Additions:
Survey Date:1983
Historic Use:retail building
Architectural Style:Romanesque Revival
Structural System:
Wall Material:Brownstone
Architect: Wildhagen and Rettinghaus, architects Archie Donald and Company, masonry contra
Other Buildings On Site:
Demolished?:No
Demolished Date:
NATIONAL AND STATE REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES
National/State Register Listing Name: West Second Street Historic District
National Register Listing Date:2/2/1984
State Register Listing Date:1/1/1989
National Register Multiple Property Name:
NOTES
Additional Information:ALTERED 1ST FLR,BLDGPIVOTAL FOR RARITY OF STYLE & 2ND FLR'S INTEGRITY [Date Cnst:CA] DESCRIPTION: Built ijn 1891-3 and earlier than its abutting buildings, this tall three story building os a [octiresqie and polychromatic interpretation o the Victorian Romanexque Revival style so popular at the time. A symmetrical facade is articulated by the central projecting piers between which the coupled rectangular windows are separated by brick piers. Brownstone sills and lintels, finely crafted polychromatic reticulated brockwork above the round archted corbel table, and a three-part upper cornice are fine points of craftsmanship that compare quite favorably with the Security Savings Bank by Conover and Porter. SIGNIFICANCE: This building is architecturally significant for its picturesque and polychromatic facade, which is a rare example in Ashland of the Victorian Romanesque style. The only other building that compares at all with the Old Garnicgh building is the Security Savings Bank by Conover nad Porter (#40). The Garnich building is significant in Ashland's commercial history for its association with pioneer businessman Emil Garnich who began his enterprise in partnership with E. Leihy in the early 1870s. Garnich suceeded to sole proprietor in this successful hardware business in 1892. Both stylistically and historically, the Old Garnich building is closely associated with the adjoining E. Leihy Building, thus unifying this part of the district from the 1890s.
Bibliographic References:[A] ASHLAND SALUTES 100 YEARS OF PROGRESS. Eckert, Kathryn. Sandstone Buildings in the Lake Superior Region. Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 2000.
RECORD LOCATION
Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory, State Historic Preservation Office, Wisconsin Historical Society, Madison, Wisconsin

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