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National or State Registers Record

STH 133

Historic Name:
St. John Mine
Reference Number:
79000079
Property Location:
STH 133
County:
Grant
City/Village:
Potosi
Township:

Summary

St. John Mine
Highway 133, Potosi, Grant County

Native Americans worked the natural cave that became St. John's Mine before Wisconsin's Lead Rush. The mine received its name from Willis St. John, who was one of the first permanent settlers in the area and helped develop the mile deep mine.

St. John began mining in the 1820s. His success in mining attracted others to the area in search of similar fortune and contributed to the growth of the local community. However, St. John's fortune crumbled with the failure of the bank that housed his capital and he was forced to sell the mine in 1848.

By the year 1870, the mine was stripped of virtually all resources and was closed. In 1969 the land was purchased and turned into a museum. The site is currently closed.

Property Details

Criteria Event
Area Of Significance Commerce,Exploration/Settlement,Industry
Period of Significance 1700-1749,1825-1849
Architectural Style
Architect
Resource Type Site
Historic Use Conservation Area,Extractive Facility

Resources Within The Property

Contributing Buildings 0
Contributing Sites 1
Contributing Structures 0
Contributing Objects 1
Non-Contributing Buildings 2
Non-Contributing Sites 0
Non-Contributing Structures 0
Non-Contributing Objects 0

Designations

Historic Status Listed in the National Register
National Historic Landmark Listing Date Jun 4, 1979
Grant
County
Potosi
Community
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State & National Registers of Historic Places

The State Register and National Register recognize buildings, sites, districts, structures, and objects that are significant in national, state, or local history. The State Historic Preservation Office in conjunction with the National Park Service maintains the list for Wisconsin and makes the data available to the public for research and education.

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Attribution

For a credit line: Wisconsin Historical Society, Creator, Title, Unique Identifier. 

The Unique Identifier can be found at the top or bottom of the page for each item. The name of a downloaded file is NOT the unique identifier.

For bibliographic citations please consult the UW-Madison Libraries Citation Research Guide to ensure compliance with appropriate style guidelines.

 

Property Record
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Photographs
Adam Schumacher

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circa 1900

Head and shoulders portrait of Adam Schumacher (1859-1942). His family operated the Potosi Brewery until it closed in 1972.

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