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National or State Registers Record

Generally bounded by Erie Avenue, North 6th Street, Ontario Avenue, and North 7th Street

Historic Name:
Downtown Churches Historic District
Reference Number:
10000052
Property Location:
Generally bounded by Erie Avenue, North 6th Street, Ontario Avenue, and North 7th Street
County:
Sheboygan
City/Village:
Sheboygan
Township:

Summary

Downtown Churches Historic District
Generally bounded by Erie Avenue, N 6th Street, Ontario Avenue, and N 7th Street, Sheboygan, Sheboygan County
Architects: Edgar A. Stubenrauch; William Russell West
Dates of construction of contributing buildings: 1871-1968

Situated between the downtown business district and a residential area, the Downtown Churches Historic District is a well defined cluster of religious buildings. The four congregations located in the district represent four distinct faiths, each with a medium-size, well-designed, and well-maintained church building. The churches are representative of the prevailing architectural styles of their time, including High Victorian Gothic, late Gothic Revival, elements of the Tudor Revival, and Contemporary architectural styles, reflecting a century of religious architecture.

As a group, there is a distinct pattern of features that is common to all of the contributing resources. The churches are of similar size and scale; they are highly irregular, vertical and picturesque in their massing. All of the walls are of masonry, whether it is brick or stone or a combination; and, the walls are punctuated with stained glass windows. The buildings are topped with steeply pitched roofs, which are reflected on the interior with dramatically tall ceilings supported by heavy wooden timbers.

Of particular note, Grace Episcopal Church is significant for its formation of Boy Scout Troop 1 in 1911. It was the first Boy Scout troop in the state, formed just one year after the formation of the National Boy Scouts of America.

The buildings are open during posted service hours.

Property Details

Criteria Architecture/Engineering,Event
Area Of Significance Architecture,Social History
Period of Significance 1871-1968,1911
Architectural Style Tudor Revival,Late Gothic Revival,Greek Revival,Modern Movement
Architect Stubenrauch, Edgar A.,West, William Russell
Resource Type District
Historic Use Religious Facility,Church Related Residence

Resources Within The Property

Contributing Buildings 6
Contributing Sites 0
Contributing Structures 0
Contributing Objects 0
Non-Contributing Buildings 3
Non-Contributing Sites 0
Non-Contributing Structures 0
Non-Contributing Objects 0

Designations

Historic Status Listed in the State Register
National Historic Landmark Listing Date Jul 17, 2009
Historic Status Listed in the National Register
National Historic Landmark Listing Date Mar 1, 2010
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State & National Registers of Historic Places

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Attribution

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