Skip to main content

click zoom to display a high-res image
Property Record

10 N 3RD AVE

Historic Name:
Merchants Exchange Bank
Other Name:
Merchants Exchange Bank
Reference Number:
49698

Property Location

Location (Address) 10 N 3RD AVE
County Door
City/Village Sturgeon Bay
Township
Unincorporated community
Town
Range
Direction
Section
Quarter Section
Quarter Quarter Section

Property Features

Year Built 1906
Additions
Survey Date 2005,1982
Historic Use bank/financial institution
Architectural Style Neoclassical/Beaux Arts
Structural System Unknown
Wall Material Brick
Architect H.a. Foeller
Other Buildings On Site
Demolished No
Demolished Date
Additional Comments A 'site file' exists for this property. It contains additional information such as correspondence, newspaper clippings, or historical information. It is a public record and may be viewed in person at the Wisconsin Historical Society, State Historic Preservation Office. Architectural Statement This former bank building anchors the corner of an intact commercial blockface within the District. A typical "Bank Type" of the turn of the century, the late Classical Revival detailing in stone and terracotta at the cornice and the carved limestone of the primary entry surround are of architectural interest. This two-story, brick (pressed) building has been extensively and sympathetically rehabilitated by the present owners. It is the least altered of this style of building within the District and is one of only two similarly detailed (108 s. Madison) in Sturgeon Bay. Historical Statement 2 Cedar Street-1911. The Merchants Exchange Bank acquired the property above noted but constructed no building on the vacant lot until 1906. In 1806 a small, probably temporary structure was installed (valued at $100). In 1908 a $10,900 building was completed, raising the total property value to $12,000. George Spear helped organize and build the Merchants Exchange Bank in 1881. He became a bank partner in 1886 and in 1906-1908 helped construct the building. Spear had originally been involved with boat building and sawmill operations. The bank failed during the Great Depression of the 1930's. William A. Lawrence also played an important role in the affairs of the Merchants Exchange Bank. Notes from Stanley Green, 10/82: This was the second site occupied by the Merchants Exchange Bank when it reorganized under that name in 1891. Prior to that it had been the Nelson-Spear Bank (59 N. 3rd) built in 1888 by George Spear and destroyed by fire in 1935. Mr. Spear had nothing to do with the construction of the new bank in 1908. Previously surveyed in 1982, updated photo in 2005.
Bibliographic References A. In stonework on the facade. B. Sanborn-Perris Maps of Sturgeon Bay 1904-1911. C. Tax rolls - City of Sturgeon Bay. D. Kahlert, Early Door County Buildings, p. 83-84. Take a Walk on Main Street: Historic Walking Tours in Wisconsin's Main Street Communities, Wisconsin Main Street Program, 1998. The Improvement Bulletin 6/2/1906.

National And State Register Of Historic Places Listings

National/State Register Listing Name Third Avenue Historic District
National Register Listing Date Oct 06, 1983
State Register Listing Date Jan 01, 1989
Contributing Yes
Permalink
Permalink

Architecture & History Inventory

The Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory (AHI) is a digital source of information on historic buildings, structures, and objects that have been surveyed by the State Historic Preservation Office in Wisconsin. Each property has a digital record providing basic information about the property and images.

Learn More about AHI

Contact Us

Questions?

Wondering about if your property is eligible or notice some information on this property needs to be updated, reach out today!

Email Us

Attribution

For a credit line: Wisconsin Historical Society, Creator, Title, Unique Identifier. 

The Unique Identifier can be found at the top or bottom of the page for each item. The name of a downloaded file is NOT the unique identifier.

For bibliographic citations please consult the UW-Madison Libraries Citation Research Guide to ensure compliance with appropriate style guidelines.

 

Access Property Records

Some properties have more materials (correspondence, clippings, historical information, etc.) not in the digital record. If a 'Site File' exists, it's noted in the 'Additional Comments' field. Contact us for an appointment to view these materials.

Schedule Appointment

Property Record
101 S MAIN ST

101 S MAIN ST

73570

Located in Viroqua, Vernon County

View Property
Property Record
MICHIGAN ST

MICHIGAN ST

45917

Located in Sturgeon Bay, Door County

View Property
Property Record
44 S MADISON AVE

44 S MADISON AVE

50118

Located in Sturgeon Bay, Door County

View Property
Property Record
N 1ST PLACE (00 BLOCK)

N 1ST PLACE (00 BLOCK)

49686

Located in Sturgeon Bay, Door County

View Property
Property Record
331 KENTUCKY ST

331 KENTUCKY ST

50024

Located in Sturgeon Bay, Door County

View Property
Property Record
61 MICHIGAN ST

61 MICHIGAN ST

50183

Located in Sturgeon Bay, Door County

View Property
Go to top
Wisconsin Historical Society
Search Dropdown